Her hair was shaved off and the wounds were successfully treated. Fortunately, death wasn’t an option for this beautiful chimpanzee. Saidia is a survivor! She was brought to Kenya from South Sudan in 2003, at barely a month old, having suffered severe burns. He has several blotches of light skin on his face which makes him stand out from the rest. He was born in 1997 and is known for his favorite activity that is grooming. His mother is the fierce Judy and his father was the alpha male of the group before Oscar ousted him. Oscar has been termed ‘the bad boy’ of the group of chimpanzees at the sanctuary, and we can understand why. She was taken to the animal orphanage in Nairobi and in 1993, was relocated to Ol Pejeta. This particular chimpanzee was given the name Judy. She along with the others were confiscated and renamed. Among them was a female who, by the look of a withered limb, had suffered from polio at a younger age. He was reported to the KWS team who promptly rescued the chimpanzees. The person, who seemed to have the intention of ferrying these mammals, claimed that he had found the chimpanzees abandoned in DRC. In 1983, a person was caught in Mombasa, and in his possessions were a few chimpanzees. He still entertains, but at his own pleasure – never shying away from strutting before visitors who come to learn about the mammals at Ol Pejeta. He was rescued in 1995 and brought to Kenya where he got to experience freedom and love, and in return, his gentleness grew. Poco was caged above a workshop and used as entertainment for guests. His name is Poco, and he was born in 1980 in Burundi – but into a tragic life. If there’s any way to describe one of the oldest Chimpanzees to have arrived in Kenya, it’s strong. That aside, here are some of the ‘guys’ at this haven: The sanctuary has even adopted chimpanzees from Asia, and has seen the birth of the second generation of Kenyan Chimpanzees. This sanctuary was established through a combined effort between Ol Pejeta Conservancy, Kenya Wildlife Service and the Jane Goodall Institute, aimed at providing lifelong refuge to orphaned and abused chimpanzees from west and central Africa. Chimpanzees and all other nonhuman primates have only the working version in other words, they’re on the powerful, “sprinter” end of the spectrum.In this #KeWildlife piece, we’d like you to meet five of the several Chimpanzees that have called The Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary home. People with two working versions of this gene are overrepresented among elite sprinters while those with the nonworking version are overrepresented among endurance runners. (Puny jaws have marked our lineage for as least 2 million years.) Many people have also lost another muscle-related gene called ACTN3. One gene, for example, called MYH16, contributes to the development of large jaw muscles in other apes. In the past few years, geneticists have identified the loci for some of these anatomical differences. A chimpanzee’s skeletal muscle has longer fibers than the human equivalent and can generate twice the work output over a wider range of motion. But a more important factor seems to be the structure of the muscles themselves. How did we get to be the weaklings of the primate order? Our overall body architecture makes a difference: Even though chimpanzees weigh less than humans, more of their mass is concentrated in their powerful arms. But it is a fact that chimpanzees and other apes are stronger than humans. So the figures quoted by primate experts are a little exaggerated. So he packed up a device used to measure pull strength, called a dynamometer, and set out for the Bronx Zoo. Poe’s story of the scalp-pulling orangutan struck Bauman as being “ grotesquely impossible.” In 1923, he noted that every expert in the field believed apes were vastly stronger than humans-yet none had ever tried to prove it. The suspicious claim seems to have originated in a flapper-era study conducted by a biologist named John Bauman. It’s just the sort of factoid the zoo staff might tell you to keep you from knocking on the glass. If the “five to eight times” figure were true, that would make a large chimpanzee capable of bench-pressing 1 ton. Consider that a large human can bench-press 250 pounds. But it sounds extreme to suggest that humans are only an eighth as strong as chimpanzees. A chimp on four legs can easily outrun a world-class human sprinter. Their climbing lifestyle accentuates the need for arm strength. Pulled scalps? Unstuck wagons? No doubt, chimpanzees are different from us.
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